Definition Glossitis refers to inflammation of the tongue, wherein it displays prominent swelling similar to ulcers on the tongue, apart from unusual colour changes and abnormal texture on its surface. In grave instances, the tongue becomes vastly enlarged, making it difficult to speak clearly and swallow food. The tongue is a vital …
Read More »Glomerulonephritis – Risk Factors, Complications, and Treatment
Glomerulonephritis – Overview Glomerulonephritis refers to acute and chronic kidney diseases caused by injury to the glomerulus, a part of the kidney responsible for filtering blood. If the kidney is injured, it is unable to filter blood properly. Over time, the kidney’s efficiency decreases, affecting the removal of extra fluid …
Read More »Glandular Fever – Pathophysiology, Symptoms, and Diagnosis.
What is Glandular Fever? Glandular fever is an infection caused by the Epstein Barr virus (EBV). It is also called Infectious Mononucleosis and sometimes the ‘kissing disease’. It is an infectious disease that is spread by close person-to-person contact. It causes symptoms similar to influenza (the flu) that vary in …
Read More »Gestational diabetes – Pathophysiology, Types and Prevention
Definition Gestational diabetes is a kind of diabetes that just happens in pregnant ladies. That implies you can’t get gestational diabetes except if you’re pregnant. You may create gestational diabetes out of the blue during pregnancy or you may have a gentle undiscovered instance of diabetes that deteriorates when you’re …
Read More »Gastroenteritis – Definition, Risk Factors, and Prevention.
Definition Gastroenteritis, also referred to as ‘stomach flu’, is inflammation of the stomach and intestinal lining, which causes diarrhea and vomiting. It can be caused by a virus, a bacteria or a parasite. Norovirus is the most common cause of gastroenteritis in adults. In children, rotavirus is more often involved. …
Read More »Gingivostomatitis – Description, Treatment, and Prevention.
What is gingivostomatitis? Gingivostomatitis is the long name for a condition that results in a very sore mouth. It’s caused by a viral infection and is common in children. The symptoms can be mild or severe. While it can be disconcerting to see sores in your baby’s mouth – and …
Read More »Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA) – Risk factors, Diagnosis and Treatment
What is Giant Cell Arteritis? Giant cell arteritis also called temporal arteritis or cranial arteritis is a disorder in which the lining of the large blood vessels in your head, and sometimes other parts of the body, become inflamed, which can narrow or completely block the affected arteries, compromising blood …
Read More »Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis (GPA)- Causes, and Treatment
Definition Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) or Wegener’s Granulomatosis (WG) is an uncommon type of inflammation of small arteries and veins (vasculitis). It classically involves inflammation of the arteries that supply blood to the tissues of the lungs, the nasal passages (sinuses), and the kidneys. “Incomplete” forms exist that only involve …
Read More »